ʻO nā mea i hoʻohana ʻia i ka hana ʻana omake hehie komo pū me ke kila, ke kila cemented carbide, carbide, zinc based alloys, polymer material, alumini keleawe, kiʻekiʻe a me ka haʻahaʻa heheʻe helu a pela aku.ʻO ka hapa nui o nā mea i hoʻohana ʻia i ka hana ʻana i nā dies stamping he kila nui.ʻO nā ʻano mea maʻamau i hoʻohana ʻia no nā ʻāpana hana o ka make: ke kila kila kila, ke kila kila haʻahaʻa, ke kila kiʻekiʻe a i ʻole ke kila chromium kiʻekiʻe, ke kila kila kila, ke kila kiʻekiʻe, ke kila matrix a me ka carbide, ke kila cemented carbide, etc.

1. Ke kila kila haʻahaʻa

Hoʻokumu ʻia ke kila hāmeʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa ma luna o ke kila mea hana kalapona me ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka nui kūpono o nā mea hoʻohui.Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ke kila mea hana kalapona, e hoʻemi i ka manaʻo o ka haʻihaʻi ʻana a me ka quenching deformation, hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hardenability o ke kila, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kūpaʻa.ʻO ke kila haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa i hoʻohana ʻia i ka hana ʻana i nā mold he CrWMn, 9Mn2V, 7CrSiMnMoV (code CH-1), 6CrNiSiMnMoV (code GD) a pēlā aku.

2. Ke kila kila kila

ʻO nā noi hou aʻe i loko o ka mold o ke kila mea hana kalapona no T8A, T10A, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, nā mea maikaʻi o ka hana hoʻoponopono maikaʻi, ʻuʻuku.Akā, ʻilihune ka paʻakikī a me ka ʻulaʻula, deformation mālama wela, haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa.

3. Ke kila kiʻekiʻe

Loaʻa i ke kila kiʻekiʻe ka paʻakikī, ke kūpaʻa a me ka ikaika compressive o ka mold steel, kiʻekiʻe haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa.ʻO ka mea maʻamau i hoʻohana ʻia i nā mold he W18Cr4V (code 8-4-1) a me ka liʻiliʻi o ka tungsten W6Mo5Cr4V2 (code 6-5-4-2, ka United States brand M2) a no ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka paʻakikī o ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ke kila kila kiʻekiʻe. 6W6Mo5Cr4V (code 6W6 a i ʻole M2 kalapona haʻahaʻa).Pono nā kila māmā kiʻekiʻe i ka hana hou ʻana e hoʻomaikaʻi i kā lākou puʻupuʻu carbide.

4. ʻO nā kila mea hana kiʻekiʻe-carbon medium-chromium

High-carbon medium-chromium mea paahana kila i hoʻohana 'ia no ka moldes Cr4W2MoV, Cr6WV, Cr5MoV, etc., ko lakou chromium maʻiʻo mea haʻahaʻa, emi eutectic carbide, carbide mahele, wela lapaʻau deformation mea uuku, me ka maikai hardenability a me dimensional paʻa.Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o ka carbide he koʻikoʻi koʻikoʻi kiʻekiʻe-carbon kiʻekiʻe chromium kila, ua hoʻomaikaʻi ka hana.

5. Ke kila kila kila kiʻekiʻe-chromium kiʻekiʻe

ʻO ke kila kila kiʻekiʻe-chromium kiʻekiʻe i hoʻohana mau ʻia ʻo Cr12 a me Cr12MoV, Cr12Mo1V1 (code D2), loaʻa iā lākou ka hardenability maikaʻi, hardenability aʻaʻahu kūʻē, He mea li'ili'i loa ka ho'oha'aha'a wela, no ka ho'opa'a 'ana ki'eki'e i ke kila micro-deformation, ke 'ano lua wale nō i ke kila ki'eki'e.Akā he koʻikoʻi ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o ka carbide, pono e hoʻonāukiuki pinepine ʻia (axial upsetting, radial drawing) e hoʻololi i ka forging, i mea e hōʻemi ai i ka unevenness o ka carbide, hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka hana.

6. ʻO ka carbide sima a me ke kila kila

ʻOi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka paʻakikī a me ka pale ʻana o ka carbide i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ma mua o kēlā me kēia ʻano ʻano kila ʻē aʻe, akā ʻilihune ka ikaika kulou a me ka paʻakikī.ʻO ka carbide cemented i hoʻohana ʻia no nā mold he tungsten a me ka cobalt, a no nā ʻōpala me ka hopena liʻiliʻi a me nā koi kūpaʻa lole kiʻekiʻe, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kahi haʻahaʻa cobalt content cemented carbide.No nā poʻi hopena kiʻekiʻe, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka carbide me ka ʻike cobalt kiʻekiʻe.